Quizzically Yours

1)The recently passed law in US allowing homosexuals to be part of the army troops is known by this phrase. the phrase has 3 parts. The first part mandates that military or appointed officials will not ask about or require members to reveal their sexual orientation. The second part states that a member may be discharged for claiming to be a homosexual or bisexual or making a statement indicating a tendency towards or intent to engage in homosexual activities. The third part establishes what is minimally required for an investigation to be initiated. A fourth part was was added to the policy later. It ensures that the military will not allow harassment or violence against service members for any reason.

Now only the first 2 parts are used to denote the law. Give the phrase.

2) Kalaga Prabhu, a Goud Saraswat Brahmin merchant from Cochin was the foremost among the Konakani merchants in Cochin. As punishment for conspiring with the Mysorean king Hyder Ali to overthrow the king of Cochin, Kalaga Prabhu and his son Chorda Prabhu were arrested by the Dutch and exiled with their families for life to the Cape of Good Hope in 1771. What is significant about this?